8%); and mastodynia and mastopathy (12.9%). The mean HFS at enrollment was 12.7 ± 9.5 in the BRN-01 group compared with 15.3 ± 14.7 in the placebo group (p = 0.2902). QoL evaluated using the HFRDIS score (ranging from 0 = not affected to 10 = extremely affected) was also comparable between the groups (4.6 ± 1.9 in the BRN-01 group versus 4.8 ± 2.2 in the placebo group; p = 0.7327), Selleckchem MAPK Inhibitor Library as were all of the ten individual dimensions of

QoL (figure 3). When evaluated using a VAS (ranging from 0 mm = no effect to 100 mm = a significant effect), the repercussions of hot flashes and night sweats on professional life were 58.6 ± 23.2 mm in the BRN-01 group versus 61.7 ± 24.7 mm in the placebo group (p = 0.5390) and the repercussions on personal life were 63.6 ± 16.0 mm versus 65.8 ± 18.4 mm, respectively (p = 0.5349). Table II Table II. Vasomotor symptoms reported at enrollment in the two treatment groups Fig 2 Comparison of symptoms of the menopause (other than hot flashes) experienced by the women in the BRN-01 and placebo treatment groups. Fig 3 Comparison of the ten individual dimensions of the Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale score in the BRN-01 and placebo treatment groups at enrollment (day 0, before treatment), at the final follow-up visit after 12 weeks of treatment, and from day 0 to week 12. For each dimension, there was a significant

reduction in the mean scores from day 0 to week 12 in both treatment groups. The only dimension that differed significantly between groups was the ‘Concentration’ dimension at week 12 (p < 0.05); all other between-group differences at day 0, at week 12, and from day 0 to week 12 were Sirolimus solubility dmso non-significant. The MRS

score (ranging from 0 = no symptoms to 44 = very strong symptoms) was 20.3 ± 7.5 in the BRN-01 group versus 22.0 ± 8.4 in the placebo group (p Cepharanthine = 0.3126). The values were also comparable between the two groups for the three dimensions of the MRS: 7.5 ± 3.5 in the BRN-01 group versus 8.3 ± 3.8 (p = 0.2997) in the placebo group for the psychic dimension; 8.8 ± 2.7 versus 9.3 ± 3.2, respectively (p = 0.4137), for the somatic dimension; and 4.1 ± 3.2 versus 4.4 ± 3.3, respectively (p = 0.5646), for the urogenital dimension. Evolution of Symptoms on Treatment Primary Evaluation Criterion: the Hot Flash Score The comparison of the global HFS over the 12 weeks of treatment, using the AUC, showed that it was significantly lower in the BRN-01 group (82.3 ± 49.4 [95% CI 68.3, 96.4]) than in the placebo group (113.0 ± 88.2 [95% CI 88.2, 137.8]; p = 0.0338). This translates into a decrease in the HFS of 37.3% in favor of women treated with BRN-01. To accommodate the fact that the baseline HFS was higher in the placebo group, the AUCs for each group were adjusted using Cole’s least mean square method, to provide normalized baseline values for the HFS at week 1 (before treatment) for each treatment group, with the corresponding baseline level as the covariance, and compared again.