The demonstration that nephron numbers can be restored with timely intervention in experimental models points to plasticity within the system, making identification of individuals at risk and development of therapeutic tools even more urgent

and compelling. Until such tools are developed, current evidence calls for optimization of perinatal care and Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical early childhood nutrition as important strategies to help stem the growing epidemics of renal and cardiovascular disease in future generations. Abbreviations: AGA appropriate weight for gestational age; BSA body surface area; CKD chronic kidney disease; DKW/RBW donor kidney weight to recipient body weight; ESRD end-stage renal disease; GDNF glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor; GFR glomerular filtration rate; HBW high birth weight; IUGR intrauterine growth restriction; LBW low birth Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical weight; SGA small for gestational age. Footnotes Conflict of interest: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
Organizational climate and work selleck products satisfaction have Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical been studied using

a large number of well validated instruments (e.g. Benchmarking Press Ganey: http://www.data-advantage.com/; http://www.pressganey.com/ourSolutions.aspx; Picker: http://www.nrcpicker.com/products-solutions/). These surveys often tap into the attitudes of workers and their levels of satisfaction with work and the organizational environment. The value of climate and work satisfaction tools is the ability to sample large numbers of employees over time and to be able to “benchmark” results against other organizations. The major limitation of these tools is that they often use forced choice questions that dichotomize workplace satisfaction and do not address the

complexity of decisions, Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical work processes, social interactions, and actions within the organization.1,2 Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical Understanding attitudes and behaviors in organizations as done in these surveys is important; however, many of these surveys overlook the values guiding and underlying these individuals’ behavior and attitudes. Values play a significant role in day-to-day work. They give meaning to life and contribute to one’s sense of identity,3,4 mediate ethical decisions in practice, and guide interactions with patients, colleagues, other professionals, and the public.5 Individuals’ values determine which types of situations in the work setting will be experienced as stressful (i.e. value-challenging) secondly and which will bring delight (i.e. value-affirming). The goal of the present study was to learn which values guide high-performing employees’ behaviors, how these values play a role in their day-to-day actions and experiences, and how they influence their work. To answer these questions, we conducted a study based on work-life narratives (WLNs) of 150 high-performing frontline employees in a large health care organization.